장고)일단 배포 때리고 프로젝트 시작하기!

장고)일단 배포 때리고 프로젝트 시작하기!

2024. 10. 2. 10:57ㆍ카테고리 없음

보통은, 프로젝트 완성 후에 배포를 하지만! 나는 배포를 하고 프로젝트 디벨롭을 하려고 한다
이유는?
- 배포할 때 시간 단축을 위해서이다. 프로젝트가 무거워질수록 배포할 때 까다로워지고, 오류도 계속 발생하는데 (버전 차이 등)
- 배포를 처음에 때려버리고 프로젝트 디벨롭을 같이 하면서 배포한 곳에 계속 올리면 효율적일 거 같아서이다!

자 그럼 뭘 해야할까 ?

가벼운 순서는 이렇게 될 거 같다.

- 깃허브 파기

- 가벼운 프로젝트 생성

- 깃에 올리기

- EC2 인스턴스 생성

- 인스턴스 접속 후 깃클론~

- NginX, gunicorn 등 깔기

- 끝?!(아마도...

오케 그럼 바로 ㄱㄱ

- 깃허브 파기

이름은 아무거나 하시고,,,, public으로 설정 후 만들어주십셔

아시는 분들은 아시겠지만 ? 저 노란색 박스 터미널에 붙여넣으시면 깃연결은 끝난답니다 ..?

어쨌든, 이렇게 띄워놓고 대충 폴더 하나 만들어서 깃 먼저 연결 해주자구요 ~

ㄹㅇ 폴더만 하나 만들었습니다?

아까 그거 복사 해서 ? 복붙하고 엔터 치시면?

예 뭐... 잘 된 거 같습니다!

리드미도 잘 생겼고 ! 어쨌든 다음단계로 넘어가봅시당

- 가벼운 프로젝트 생성

머릿속에 떠오르는 순서?(체크리스트)는 다음과 같음

- 가상환경을 만든다

command + shift + p -> 가상환경 만들기

- 장고를 깐다

pip install django

- 프로젝트를 만든다

django-admin startproject 프로젝트이름

- 앱을 깐다-> 등록도!

python manage.py startapp 앱이름 (manage.py가 있는 곳에서 해야함)

- urls.py 작성

#urls.py
path('post/', include("post.urls")),

#post/urls.py

from django.urls import path
from . import views

app_name = 'post'

urlpatterns = [
    path("index/", views.post, name="post"),
]

- views.py 작성

#post/views.py

from django.shortcuts import render

def post(request):
    return render(request, "post/index.html")

- 템플릿폴더 & index.html 을 만든다

작성한 index.html 정말 아무것도 안 건드림,,, h1 태그만 씀!

- runserver해서 잘 작동하는지 본다

오케이 ~ 이제 가벼운 프로젝트는 완성 됐고 깃에 올리기 전에 config 와 ignore 설정 해주자!

- config.py

config.py 만들고 그 안에 secret_key를 넣어줘야한다. (왜? 이건 깃에 올라가면 안 되니까~)

시크릿키는 settings.py 에 가면 있다

#config.py
DJANGO_SECRET_KEY = '시크릿키를 넣어주세요'

settings.py 에 있는 secret key 옮겨다가 붙여놓고

#settings.py

from . import config

SECRET_KEY = config.DJANGO_SECRET_KEY

secret key 가 있던 자리는 config 경로를 알려준다

다 설정이 끝났으면 ? runserver해서 잘 작동하는지 확인 해주고 (난 잘 됐음)

이 상태로 올리면 안됩니당 ignore 파일도 만들어줍시다 위치는? 최상단 디렉토리!

내가 쓴 .gitignore가 보고 싶다면 ? ⬇️⬇️⬇️⬇️⬇️

# Edit at https://www.toptal.com/developers/gitignore?templates=windows,macos,python,venv,visualstudiocode,django,pycharm

### Custom ###

config.py

### Django ###

*.log

*.pot

*.pyc

__pycache__/

local_settings.py

db.sqlite3

db.sqlite3-journal

media

# If your build process includes running collectstatic, then you probably don't need or want to include staticfiles/

# in your Git repository. Update and uncomment the following line accordingly.

# <django-project-name>/staticfiles/

### Django.Python Stack ###

# Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files

*.py[cod]

*$py.class

# C extensions

*.so

# Distribution / packaging

.Python

build/

develop-eggs/

dist/

downloads/

eggs/

.eggs/

lib/

lib64/

parts/

sdist/

var/

wheels/

share/python-wheels/

*.egg-info/

.installed.cfg

*.egg

MANIFEST

# PyInstaller

# Usually these files are written by a python script from a template

# before PyInstaller builds the exe, so as to inject date/other infos into it.

*.manifest

*.spec

# Installer logs

pip-log.txt

pip-delete-this-directory.txt

# Unit test / coverage reports

htmlcov/

.tox/

.nox/

.coverage

.coverage.*

.cache

nosetests.xml

coverage.xml

*.cover

*.py,cover

.hypothesis/

.pytest_cache/

cover/

# Translations

*.mo

# Django stuff:

# Flask stuff:

instance/

.webassets-cache

# Scrapy stuff:

.scrapy

# Sphinx documentation

docs/_build/

# PyBuilder

.pybuilder/

target/

# Jupyter Notebook

.ipynb_checkpoints

# IPython

profile_default/

ipython_config.py

# pyenv

# For a library or package, you might want to ignore these files since the code is

# intended to run in multiple environments; otherwise, check them in:

# .python-version

# pipenv

# According to pypa/pipenv#598, it is recommended to include Pipfile.lock in version control.

# However, in case of collaboration, if having platform-specific dependencies or dependencies

# having no cross-platform support, pipenv may install dependencies that don't work, or not

# install all needed dependencies.

#Pipfile.lock

# poetry

# Similar to Pipfile.lock, it is generally recommended to include poetry.lock in version control.

# This is especially recommended for binary packages to ensure reproducibility, and is more

# commonly ignored for libraries.

# https://python-poetry.org/docs/basic-usage/#commit-your-poetrylock-file-to-version-control

#poetry.lock

# pdm

# Similar to Pipfile.lock, it is generally recommended to include pdm.lock in version control.

#pdm.lock

# pdm stores project-wide configurations in .pdm.toml, but it is recommended to not include it

# in version control.

# https://pdm.fming.dev/#use-with-ide

.pdm.toml

# PEP 582; used by e.g. github.com/David-OConnor/pyflow and github.com/pdm-project/pdm

__pypackages__/

# Celery stuff

celerybeat-schedule

celerybeat.pid

# SageMath parsed files

*.sage.py

# Environments

.env

.venv

env/

venv/

ENV/

env.bak/

venv.bak/

# Spyder project settings

.spyderproject

.spyproject

# Rope project settings

.ropeproject

# mkdocs documentation

/site

# mypy

.mypy_cache/

.dmypy.json

dmypy.json

# Pyre type checker

.pyre/

# pytype static type analyzer

.pytype/

# Cython debug symbols

cython_debug/

# PyCharm

# JetBrains specific template is maintained in a separate JetBrains.gitignore that can

# be found at https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/main/Global/JetBrains.gitignore

# and can be added to the global gitignore or merged into this file. For a more nuclear

# option (not recommended) you can uncomment the following to ignore the entire idea folder.

#.idea/

### macOS ###

# General

.DS_Store

.AppleDouble

.LSOverride

# Icon must end with two \r

Icon

# Thumbnails

._*

# Files that might appear in the root of a volume

.DocumentRevisions-V100

.fseventsd

.Spotlight-V100

.TemporaryItems

.Trashes

.VolumeIcon.icns

.com.apple.timemachine.donotpresent

# Directories potentially created on remote AFP share

.AppleDB

.AppleDesktop

Network Trash Folder

Temporary Items

.apdisk

### macOS Patch ###

# iCloud generated files

*.icloud

### PyCharm ###

# Covers JetBrains IDEs: IntelliJ, RubyMine, PhpStorm, AppCode, PyCharm, CLion, Android Studio, WebStorm and Rider

# Reference: https://intellij-support.jetbrains.com/hc/en-us/articles/206544839

# User-specific stuff

.idea/**/workspace.xml

.idea/**/tasks.xml

.idea/**/usage.statistics.xml

.idea/**/dictionaries

.idea/**/shelf

# AWS User-specific

.idea/**/aws.xml

# Generated files

.idea/**/contentModel.xml

# Sensitive or high-churn files

.idea/**/dataSources/

.idea/**/dataSources.ids

.idea/**/dataSources.local.xml

.idea/**/sqlDataSources.xml

.idea/**/dynamic.xml

.idea/**/uiDesigner.xml

.idea/**/dbnavigator.xml

# Gradle

.idea/**/gradle.xml

.idea/**/libraries

# Gradle and Maven with auto-import

# When using Gradle or Maven with auto-import, you should exclude module files,

# since they will be recreated, and may cause churn. Uncomment if using

# auto-import.

# .idea/artifacts

# .idea/compiler.xml

# .idea/jarRepositories.xml

# .idea/modules.xml

# .idea/*.iml

# .idea/modules

# *.iml

# *.ipr

# CMake

cmake-build-*/

# Mongo Explorer plugin

.idea/**/mongoSettings.xml

# File-based project format

*.iws

# IntelliJ

out/

# mpeltonen/sbt-idea plugin

.idea_modules/

# JIRA plugin

atlassian-ide-plugin.xml

# Cursive Clojure plugin

.idea/replstate.xml

# SonarLint plugin

.idea/sonarlint/

# Crashlytics plugin (for Android Studio and IntelliJ)

com_crashlytics_export_strings.xml

crashlytics.properties

crashlytics-build.properties

fabric.properties

# Editor-based Rest Client

.idea/httpRequests

# Android studio 3.1+ serialized cache file

.idea/caches/build_file_checksums.ser

### PyCharm Patch ###

# Comment Reason: https://github.com/joeblau/gitignore.io/issues/186#issuecomment-215987721

# *.iml

# modules.xml

# .idea/misc.xml

# *.ipr

# Sonarlint plugin

# https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/7973-sonarlint

.idea/**/sonarlint/

# SonarQube Plugin

# https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/7238-sonarqube-community-plugin

.idea/**/sonarIssues.xml

# Markdown Navigator plugin

# https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/7896-markdown-navigator-enhanced

.idea/**/markdown-navigator.xml

.idea/**/markdown-navigator-enh.xml

.idea/**/markdown-navigator/

# Cache file creation bug

# See https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/JBR-2257

.idea/$CACHE_FILE$

# CodeStream plugin

# https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/12206-codestream

.idea/codestream.xml

# Azure Toolkit for IntelliJ plugin

# https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/8053-azure-toolkit-for-intellij

.idea/**/azureSettings.xml

### Python ###

# Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files

# C extensions

# Distribution / packaging

# PyInstaller

# Usually these files are written by a python script from a template

# before PyInstaller builds the exe, so as to inject date/other infos into it.

# Installer logs

# Unit test / coverage reports

# Translations

# Django stuff:

# Flask stuff:

# Scrapy stuff:

# Sphinx documentation

# PyBuilder

# Jupyter Notebook

# IPython

# pyenv

# For a library or package, you might want to ignore these files since the code is

# intended to run in multiple environments; otherwise, check them in:

# .python-version

# pipenv

# According to pypa/pipenv#598, it is recommended to include Pipfile.lock in version control.

# However, in case of collaboration, if having platform-specific dependencies or dependencies

# having no cross-platform support, pipenv may install dependencies that don't work, or not

# install all needed dependencies.

# poetry

# Similar to Pipfile.lock, it is generally recommended to include poetry.lock in version control.

# This is especially recommended for binary packages to ensure reproducibility, and is more

# commonly ignored for libraries.

# https://python-poetry.org/docs/basic-usage/#commit-your-poetrylock-file-to-version-control

# pdm

# Similar to Pipfile.lock, it is generally recommended to include pdm.lock in version control.

# pdm stores project-wide configurations in .pdm.toml, but it is recommended to not include it

# in version control.

# https://pdm.fming.dev/#use-with-ide

# PEP 582; used by e.g. github.com/David-OConnor/pyflow and github.com/pdm-project/pdm

# Celery stuff

# SageMath parsed files

# Environments

# Spyder project settings

# Rope project settings

# mkdocs documentation

# mypy

# Pyre type checker

# pytype static type analyzer

# Cython debug symbols

# PyCharm

# JetBrains specific template is maintained in a separate JetBrains.gitignore that can

# be found at https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/main/Global/JetBrains.gitignore

# and can be added to the global gitignore or merged into this file. For a more nuclear

# option (not recommended) you can uncomment the following to ignore the entire idea folder.

### Python Patch ###

# Poetry local configuration file - https://python-poetry.org/docs/configuration/#local-configuration

poetry.toml

# ruff

.ruff_cache/

# LSP config files

pyrightconfig.json

### venv ###

# Virtualenv

# http://iamzed.com/2009/05/07/a-primer-on-virtualenv/

[Bb]in

[Ii]nclude

[Ll]ib

[Ll]ib64

[Ll]ocal

[Ss]cripts

pyvenv.cfg

pip-selfcheck.json

### VisualStudioCode ###

.vscode/*

!.vscode/settings.json

!.vscode/tasks.json

!.vscode/launch.json

!.vscode/extensions.json

!.vscode/*.code-snippets

# Local History for Visual Studio Code

.history/

# Built Visual Studio Code Extensions

*.vsix

### VisualStudioCode Patch ###

# Ignore all local history of files

.history

.ionide

### Windows ###

# Windows thumbnail cache files

Thumbs.db

Thumbs.db:encryptable

ehthumbs.db

ehthumbs_vista.db

# Dump file

*.stackdump

# Folder config file

[Dd]esktop.ini

# Recycle Bin used on file shares

$RECYCLE.BIN/

# Windows Installer files

*.cab

*.msi

*.msix

*.msm

*.msp

# Windows shortcuts

*.lnk

# End of https://www.toptal.com/developers/gitignore/api/windows,macos,python,venv,visualstudiocode,django,pycharm

오 config 와 venv 등 눈이 꺼진 걸 보니 잘 설정이 된 거 같습니다!

혹시 몰라? runserver 도 한 번 더 해봤는데 잘 작동도 하네용

이제 깃에 올립시다~

올리기 전에 ? requirements.txt 만들어야함 ... (하 난 까먹어서 다시 돌아왔다 흑)

pip freeze > requirements.txt

- git에 올리기

#터미널에서

git add .
git commit -m"새로운 프로젝트 생성"
git push origin main

확인해보면 잘 올라가있는 걸 볼 수 있다 !

이쯤에서 다시 보는 체크리스트!

~~- 깃허브 파기~~

~~- 가벼운 프로젝트 생성~~

~~- 깃에 올리기~~

- EC2 인스턴스 생성

- 인스턴스 접속 후 깃클론~

- NginX, gunicorn 등 깔기

- 끝?!(아마도...

와 - 이제 절반 했다 - (긍정적)

글이 너무 길어지는 거 같아서 한 번 끊고 가겠습니다 !

내 블로그 - 관리자 홈 전환	`Q` `Q`
새 글 쓰기	`W` `W`

글 수정 (권한 있는 경우)	`E` `E`
댓글 영역으로 이동	`C` `C`

이 페이지의 URL 복사	`S` `S`
맨 위로 이동	`T` `T`
티스토리 홈 이동	`H` `H`
단축키 안내	`Shift` + `/` `⇧` + `/`

승주의 개발일지

승주의 개발일지

태그

최근글

댓글

공지사항

아카이브

- 깃허브 파기

- 가벼운 프로젝트 생성

티스토리툴바

단축키

내 블로그

블로그 게시글

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